Soft Materials

Electrostatically reinforced double network granular hydrogels

Rapid advances in biomedical applications and soft robotics demand load-bearing soft materials that can be processed into complex 3D shapes. Direct ink writing (DIW) enables the fabrication of customizable shapes with locally varying compositions. …

Estimation of the Deformation Gradient Tensor by Particle Tracking Near a Free Boundary with Quantified Error

Background Obtaining accurate displacement measurements for large material deformation and/or rotation presents a distinct challenge to digital image correlation (DIC) due to cumulative and decorrelation errors, particularly near material …

Crack tip kinematics reveal the process zone structure in brittle hydrogel fracture

When brittle hydrogels fail, several mechanisms conspire to alter the state of stress near the tip of a crack, and it is challenging to identify which mechanism is dominant. In the fracture of brittle solids, a sufficient far-field stress results in …